Jaques Louis David Essay -- Art History Neo-Classical

1. IntroductionSet on a stage of revolution and Enlightenment, the Neo-Classical period presents a broad and interesting topic. Jacques Louis David was the set-back political painter, and a true revolutionary, but one cannot disengage his art work from the social and political systems of the period. Therefore, this essay will present an overview of the social mise en scene and systems of Pre Revolution France, Neoclassicism and how Davids work was influenced by it and how his work influenced it. Also important to note are the art work that influenced Neoclassicism.2. Social and Artistic Climate in the 18th Century2.1. NeoclassicismNeoclassicism refers to the style of painting, sculpture, decorative arts and architecture used from about 1773. Neoclassicism was, at first a reaction to the triviality of the Rococo style, which was seen as selfish, decadent and with no regard for society. Throughout the seventeenth hundred, and during the Rococo period, the French Academy promoted a mo re classical style. It was because of this that French artists of the late eighteenth century accepted the New Classicism that was to be the next popular style.The Neo-classical period was influenced by two major features The first was the heavy influence of Nicolas Poussin (1593/4 1665). profound Barberini commissioned Poussin to make drawings of all the classical art and architecture he could find, which had a great impact on his subsequent work. His work was ordered and idealised, he did not, record nature as he found it, but instead organised natural elements and figures into idealised compositions (Stockstad and Cateforis 784). An example of his classically arranged grace is Landscape with Saint John on Patmos (1640, vegetable oil ... .... Simplicity and soberness of the composition allowed David to create a sense of martyrdom and spirituality in the face of the at rest(predicate) man. While there is a definite Neo-Classical (Poussinesque) influence on this painting, it b ares a striking resemblance to the Baroque painting by Zurbaran entitled Saint Serapion (1628, Oil on canvas). David was in full control of the art of France by this stage.5. ConclusionFrom conformist to revolutionary, David dominated the face of art during the Neo-classical period and for many years after. His all-embracing teaching network perpetuated his ideals and values into many students who continued in his line. David personally trained many of the important artists that emerged in the early 1800s. His authority is evident in The portrait of Jean-Baptiste Belley (1797, Oil on canvas), by Anne-Louis Girodet-Trioson, one of his pupils.

The Ethics of Xenotransplantation Essay -- Morals Science Biology Essa

The Ethics of xenotransplant1. Introduction to XenotransplantationXenotransplantation is the process of taking cells, parts of organs, or even whole organs from one species of wildcat, and implanting them into another species. The FDA has given their own definition of xenotransplantation which they say is any procedure that involves the transplantation, implantation, or infusion into a human recipient of either live cells, tissues, or organs from a non human animal source, or human body fluids, cells, tissues or organs that down had ex vivo contact with live non human animal cells, tissues or organs. The main interest of the practice is to be able to take organs from animals for the purpose of exploitation them in humans in need of organ transplants. It is still a relatively new medical phenomena, with documented cases of the practice only taking positioning since 1906.2. The CaseThe case at hand is whether or not we should use xenotransplantation in humans. It is a rather c ontroversial topic that has brought up vehement feelings in parties on both sides of the argument. One of the main arguments of the people who are for xenotransplantation is that there is a large shortage of organs available for transplant, and that animal organs could provide enough spares to satiate the need. A recent figure given by the FDA is that currently 13 people die per day in the U.S. because of the lack of organs available for transplant. Meanwhile, one of the arguments of those people against xenotransplantation stems from animal rights. Some people feel that it is wrong to use animals in such a way and that there is a great potential for animal abuse.A marker to the seriousness of the current need for donor organs is that ac... ...an. 1998. <http//wedge.nando.net/newsroom/ntn/health/012198/health5_26375_noframes.html3. coupled Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS). U.S. Facts about Transplantation. Nov. 2000. <http//www.unos.org/Newsroom/critdata_main.htm4. K oshal, Arvind. Ethics Issues in Xenotransplantation. University of Alberta. 1993? <http//www.ualberta.ca/ethics/bb6-3xen.htm5. Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research. FDA Approach to the Regulation of Xenotransplantation. 19 Oct. 2000. <http//www.fda.gov/cber/xap/xap.htm6. National Academy Press. Xenotransplantation Science, Ethics, and Public Policy. 1996. <http//www.nap.edu/readingroom/books/xeno/7. Michaels, Marian. Defining the Risks and the Risk Reduction Strategies. 27 Feb. 1998. <http//hivinsite.ucsf.edu/topics/xenotransplantation/2098.3896.html

Adaptive Thresholding :: essays research papers

SummaryWe have to develop an adaptive vergeing system for greyscale view binarisation. The simplest way to use image binarisation is to choose a threshold think of, and classify all told pels with values above this threshold value as white and all other pixels as black. Thresholding essentially involves turning a colour or greyscale image into a 1-bit binary image. If, say, the left half of an image had a disgrace brightness range than the right half, we make use of Adaptive Thresholding. Global thresholding uses a fixed threshold for all pixels in the image and therefore workings only if the passion histogram of the input image contains distinct peaks corresponding to the desired subject and background. Hence, it cannot deal with images containing, for example, a strong illumination gradient. Local adaptive thresholding, on the other hand, selects an individual threshold for each pixel based on the range of intensity values in its local neighbourhood. This allows for thresho lding of an image whose global intensity histogram doesnt contain distinctive peaks. The assumption behind method is that smaller image regions are more likely to have approximately uniform illumination, thus be more suitable for thresholding. Firstly, we develop a method based on the local class average to binarise the current line using that threshold. We then load this technique to a moving window of different sizes.MethodFor the first part of the assignment, we develop a method based on the local language average to binarise the current line using that threshold. We consider each individual row at a time calculate the average brightness value for that row based on the brightness values of all the pixels in that row. We then use this average value to binarise that row. We then proceed to the next row and so on. In this way we binarise the whole image.For the second part of the assignment, we make a window of user defined size around the centre pixel under consideration, calcu late the average value for all the pixels in this window and then binarise that centre pixel using this average value as the threshold value. We continue this procedure till we binarise the whole image. For the pixels towards the edges of the image, we check for the number of pixels preceding the centre pixel. If this number is less than half the window size, we modify our code accordingly to take care so that we calculate the average value for that centre pixel.

Medieval Ballad vs. Modern Interpretation in Get Up and Bar the Door Es

Medieval Ballad vs. Modern Interpretation in Get Up and seal off the Door An often usaged literary form in Medieval English literature was the folk ballad, an example of which is Get Up and Bar the Door. A typical ballad is humorous, its author is unkn let, and it focuses on one subject. This subject and the events of the story are conveyed both by the words written and those implied. The implied thoughts are conveyed and exclamatory using a variety of literary techniques such as symbolism, repetition, and rhyme. The anonymous author of Get Up and Bar the Door tells his story make use of these and other literary techniques. The basic conflict in this ballad is one if not widely used, easily recognized man vs. woman, or more specifically, save vs. wife, a battle of the wills. The setting of this story is mid-November, in the home of a man and his wife, most likely of the lower two-thrids of society, since the wife must do her own housework. The wind is blowing and coming in thro ugh the door, and the man, in the typical male fashion, tells his wife to shut the door. She repl...

Competition Act :: Essays Papers

Competition ActThe Competition Act at large focuses on forbidding, respective, agreements between initiates or concerted practices which may restrict the competition within the merchandise. It forbids all practices, which amount to the abuse of a dominant position in the Market by an undertaking where the practice could potentially, affect trade between its members. The rules of the Act set out the basic framework, providing for the maintenance of effective competition in the market.The Competition Act found on Articles 85 and 86 of the Treaty of Rome provides control to business practices within our market. The following shall be prohibited as incompatible with the common market all agreements between undertakings , decisions by associations of undertakings, and concentrated practices which may effect trade between member states and which have as their object or effect the prevention, rampart or distortion of competition within the common market in that locationfor each ag reement, decision, and practice caught by Section 5(1) must have the following conditions1. There must be round form of collusion between the undertakings2. Trade must be affected3. There must be must some adverse effect on competition.This Section covers such agreements, decisions, practices whicha. Directly or indirectly fix the purchase or selling price or former(a) trading conditionsb. Limit or control production , markets, technical development or investmentc. Share markets or sources of supplyd. Impose the application of different conditions to equivalent transactions which other parties outside such agreement, thereby placing them at a competitive disadvantagee. Make the conclusion of contrast subject to the acceptance by the other parties of supplementary obligations, which by their nature or according to commercial usage, have no connections, which the subject of such contracts.The competition act analyzes diverse aspects so as to promote a healthy business en vironment. It gives a clear picture in respect to positioning in the market. Clearly, the narrower the definition of the relevant market, the greater the importance of an undertakings share of that market. Once one has defined the relevant market, one must determine whether the questioned undertaking has a dominant position in that market. In general, an undertaking has a dominant position if it can act on the market independently from its competitors. Thus, if a seller can ask any price for a product, even though its competitors are selling a similar product for much less, it is likely that the seller in question has a dominant position.

Competition Act :: Essays Papers

Competition ActThe Competition Act at large focuses on forbidding, respective, agreements between undertakings or concerted practices which may characterise the competitor within the market. It forbids all practices, which amount to the abuse of a dominant position in the Market by an undertaking where the practice could potentially, affect lot between its members. The rules of the Act set out the basic framework, providing for the maintenance of effective competition in the market.The Competition Act based on Articles 85 and 86 of the Treaty of Rome provides control to business practices within our market. The following shall be prohibited as incompatible with the common market all agreements between undertakings , decisions by associations of undertakings, and concentrated practices which may effect trade between member states and which have as their object or effect the pr so fartion, restriction or distortion of competition within the common market Therefor any agreement, decision, and practice caught by Section 5(1) must have the following conditions1. There must be round form of collusion between the undertakings2. Trade must be affected3. There must be must some adverse effect on competition.This Section covers such agreements, decisions, practices whicha. Directly or indirectly fix the purchase or selling price or former(a) trading conditionsb. Limit or control production , markets, technical development or investmentc. Share markets or sources of supplyd. Impose the application of dissimilar conditions to equivalent transactions which other parties outside such agreement, thereby placing them at a competitive disadvantagee. Make the conclusion of contrast subject to the acceptance by the other parties of secondary obligations, which by their nature or according to commercial usage, have no connections, which the subject of such contracts.The competition act analyzes various aspects so as to foster a healthy business environment. It gives a clear picture in respect to positioning in the market. Clearly, the narrower the definition of the relevant market, the greater the importance of an undertakings allot of that market. Once one has defined the relevant market, one must determine whether the questioned undertaking has a dominant position in that market. In general, an undertaking has a dominant position if it can act on the market independently from its competitors. Thus, if a seller can ask any price for a product, even though its competitors are selling a similar product for much less, it is likely that the seller in question has a dominant position.

Potential For Water Supply Essay

According to the International Water Management Institute environmental research organisation global body of water supply stress is increasing, and a third of all people face some sort of water scarcity. Where demand exceeds supply and no effective management operates, there will be conflicts surrounded by the various players involved.In addition, global climate change will exacerbate these challenges faced by countries and populations. Shifting precipitation patterns threaten to reduce water availability in some regions while inflicting stronger storms on others, increasing both potential droughts and floods. This may increase the frequency of more than serious conflicts and result in water wars.Meeting the worlds growing water needs will require far more effective use of available resources. By combining appropriate technology, strategic management and involving all the players water conflicts chamberpot be avoided.The Nile river exemplifies an International dispute with the s ource of the conflict being the water supply. Egypt who go for a historical right to The Nile are highly dependent on its waters, which are required for agricultural purposes with the waters being a necessity to irrigate the arable land. Many countries in the Nile basin depend heavily on the Nile, with Egypt depending on the Nile for 97% of its renewable water resource. Consequently, The Nile is essential to the food and water aegis in all of the countries that lie within the Nile river basin. With so many countries being reliant on one single water source it is no strike that this water supply has increased tensions in the area and that there is a huge potential for it to spring conflict.Ethiopias tributaries supply roughly 86% of the Nile except as a result of the Entebbe Agreement Ethiopia and other upstream countries overhear begun to divert water for new dam projects that would provide hydro-electric power and irrigation networks. These developments upstream have led to t hreats from Egypt, who are extremely protective over their decreasing share of the Niles water supply. However in order to secure theirsupply they must bring in peaceful negotiations as violence would only jeapordise their share of the supply. Thus the potential for water conflict is there as tensions continue to increase between upstream and downstream nations, and perhaps overtime as the downstream nations share of the supply is further squeezed, these tensions are likely to result in conflict.Conflict can also occur within a country, for pillow slip the states situated within the Colorado river basin have been constantly squabbling over who owns the water supply and who should be allocated the most water. In the 1920s the Law of the River established the division of water amongst the upper basin states, it also defined their responsibility to supply water to the decline basin states. This division had been based on an estimated annual flow of 21 billion m3/yr in 1920, however this was a time of above typical flows, recent studies have indicated that long term average flows are around 18 billion m3/yr.The deficit between the flow and the allocation has induce more apparent as the population in the clorado basin states continues to rise. As a result of this deficit tensions are rising between the states, California receives a liberal percentage of the water as a result of its large population and political power even though the river does not directly flow through and through it. This has heightened tensions with the states who are experiencing severe water shortages who actually have a grater claim to the river than California. Although the city dwellers may be losing out as they are having to share their water with other states, farmers are profiting as they claimed the land first and thus the majority of water, 80%, lies with them.The Colorado river has not only caused internal disputes but also international disputes, causing there to be the potent ial for conflict with Mexico. The reason being that the Colorado river is that the basin states are so dependent on the water that the river supplies that it no longer reaches the sea, 90% of the water has been extracted before it reaches Mexico. The delta has decreased in size as a result of the extraction and the large dams put in roam along the river such as the Hoover Dam. This did increase political tensions between the two nations and there was a strong potential for the supply of the Colorado river to become a source ofConflict between the two countries, however in 2012 an amendment was made to the Law of the River entitled Minute 319 which gave Mexico a grater allocation of the water supply.This is an example of how there can be a potential for conflict yet an agreement can be reached to prevent it. Nonetheless there is still a potential for new disputes among the Colorado river, this is less likely to occur internationally on the US-Mexico border as a result of the recent amendment, however at the artificial border drawn at Lees Ferry, between the upper and frown basin states. Aside from the strain put on the supply by a growing population, the upper basin has a small surplus that it is using to develop its economy. However at the same time water shortages in the lower basin could limit the potential for economic growth in the lower basin and thus their remains a potential for the water supply to cause conflict in the future.

The Opener of Holy Quran

Introduction of Surah Al-FatihaAl-Fatiha means The Opener.Because it opens the sacred place Quran and overly by its recitation we start our prayers. It is withal called the Mother of the hallowed Quran. Thats because the meaning of the safe and sound Quran is summarized into surah Al-Fatiha. It is the Mecci Surah of the Holy Quran and contains 7 poetrys.But it still explains the amazement of Allah nobleman in a precise comprehensive way.The theme of the Surah Al-FatihaAllah has taught in this Surah to mankind to thank Allah (SWT) for everything and to offer prayer to Him, who is the captain of this universe. Islam obliges a man to develop everything with the name of Allah. By having a solid belief, we will keep ourselves away from evil and wrong deeds. whence there is the prayer of Allah Who is master copy, Owner, Sustainer, Provider, Guardian, Sovereign, Ruler, Administrator, and Organizer. Then it is added that He is the Master of the sidereal sidereal day of Judgmen t, thus, everyvirtuoso is accountable for his deeds. Mankind is the unaccompanied latriaer of the Lord and for this reason, mankind is requesting for guidance in every aspect of life.The guidance which makes mankind favorable is required. The one who will be astray will suffer the wrath of Allah (SWT).Virtues of Surah Al-FatihaThere are many justices associated with this Surah. Two of them are described below,1. Pillar of the Salah This surah has a gigantic importance in prayer.If we dont read it in our Salah, our prayer will non be valid or void. Prophet Muhammad (SAW) said, Surah al-Fatiha is The Mother of the Quran, the Mother of the Book, the septenary Oft-Repeated Verses and the Great recitation. (Tirmidhi)2. The cure for the disease Hazrat Abu Saeed al-Khudri narrates While on a journey we halted at a place.A girl came to us and said The chief of this kinfolk has been stung by a scorpion and our men are not present, is there anybody amongst you who can say something upo n him to treat him? Then, one of our men went along with her although we did not recover that he knew any such treatment.However, our friend went to the chief and recited something upon him and the chief was cured. Thereupon, the chief gave him thirty sheep and gave us all milk to drink. When he returned, we asked our friend Did you know anything to recite upon him to cure him? He said No, I only recited Umm al-Kitab (i.e. Surah al-Fatiha) upon him. We said that do not do anything until we reach Madinah and ask the Prophet regarding this (practice and reward-whether the sheep were lawful or not for us). Upon reaching Madinah, we narrated this to the Prophet (PBUH), whereupon he remarked How did he come to know that Al-Fatiha can be used as a cure? (PBUH)Distribute your reward amongst yourselves and a lot a share for me as well. (Sahih Bukhari)Tafseer of verses of Surah Al-FatihaVerse 01, In the name of Allah It is the first verse of the Surah Al-Fatiha. It means, In the name of Al lah, the beneficial and most merciful. It is very proficient to recite it before doing any work.In The Name of Allah, The Beneficent, The Merciful.The beginning of the Holy Quran is with the name of Allah Almighty, who is the most Beneficient, the most Merciful. This phrase is known as Bismillah and is indwelling to recite doing anything. It seeks mercy and blessing of Allah and is better to recite before starting any work.Verse no 2 The second verse of the Surah-Al-Fatihah is(All) praise is (only) Allahs, the Lord of the worlds. (Al-Fatihah 2)After reciting the phrase Bism-il-lah-is-Rahim, our first objective is to bring our mind toward the Great Creator and Cherisher of the world, and His infinite rewards which have fenced us thoroughly.Al-Hamd means thanks same is the meaning of layperson, but there is a difference between these two words. Hamd is done with the love of Allah Almighty, but on the other hand, shukar is the response of endless bounties which were awarded by Allah Almighty.Then we come to Rabb-UL-Aalameen the meaning of Rabb is generally taken as God, but it is a lot, then that is generally translated Allah Almighty has 99 names, and all of them a possess contrastive meanings, but the core meaning of them is that He is the one who is the creator of everything, Who has supremacy over everything, He is the one who is the Cherisher and many more.Aalameen means the one who is Qadir (supreme) on everything, who command everything, who is the creator of mankind and the jinn. The virtue of the VerseSo, collectively this verse means that all of the thanks and gratitude are towards Allah Almighty, who is the creator of everything in this universe though he is a jinn or anyone from mankind.Verse no 3The third verse of the Surah-Al-Fatihah isThe Beneficent, The Merciful.(Al-Fatihah 3)The meaning of ar-Rehman is the Beneficent and ar-Rahim is the Merciful jointly with the deep sense of meaning and the difference between them, was explained with a lar ge length.As explained above the meaning of these two words, but whenever a word is recurrent in the Holy Quran it emphasizes its meaning. ar-Rehman and ar-Rahim are the most epoch-making attributes of Allah Almighty, are repeated 30 times a day in our prayers.It also refers us to beg to Allah Almighty for mercy on us, Allah wants that His people to ask Him for mercy.Verse no 4The ordinal verse of Surah-Al-Fatihah isMaster of the Day of judgment.(Al-Fatihah 4)In this ayah, our attention is brought toward the second vital principle of Islam, which is the Resurrection and the Hereafter, when it says Master of the Day of judgment.It is a basic base of all righteous and social developments in Man, reaches the peak of perfection when its attention is brought toward the end of his life and his attention is brought to where he is going after this life.The word Maalik is referred to someone who possesses something completely and the Day of judgment is the day of final judgment on which everyone is brought to a platform at which justice is done according to the law of Almighty.Allah Almighty is the Lord of everything from the day when the universe was created to the day when it is again being destroyed.The virtue of the verse This verse of the Holy Quran has a clear message for the mankind that only Allah Almighty is the one Who is Maalik of the day of judgment. So, we should use up prepared for the day when we will have to come in front of the creator and answer about all of the sins and earnest deeds we had done in the present world.Verse no 5 The fifth verse of Surah-Al-Fatihah isThee (alone) do we worship and of Thee (only) do we seek function. (Al-Fatihah 5)Thee (alone) do we worship means Allah is the only Essence to be relied on and worshipped. By admitting that we worship Allah Almighty, we are humble before Allah Almighty and to confess our servitude to Allah and to His Pure Essence help to make us successful in this great challenge.Thee (only) do we se ek help is clearly referring towards the Cherished blessings of Allah Almighty, and bringing our attention toward the point that he is the only one who can help us at all. No one else in the universe can help us in any matter. Iyyaaka nastaeenIt is in our fitrah too that whenever we indulge in any kind of problem we ask Almighty for help unintentionally no matter whatever our resources are?The virtue of the verseThis verse possesses a very charming message for the believers of Allah Almighty that we only worship Allah Almighty by all aspects of life, no matter what the condition is, also it is the only source of becoming successful in the final exam. And it is only Allah Almighty from which we can seek help as he is the most salutary and Merciful.Verse no 6The sixth verse of Surah-Al-Fatihah isGuide us (o Lord) on the straight path.In this verse, we are asking Allah Almighty for help in the form of dua. By saying guide us (oLord) we ask Allah Almighty to show us the right path and guide us on it, in the result, we will get guidance which eventually brings us closer and nearer to Allah Almighty which will result in success.The meaning ofStraight Path is Sirat-e-Mustqeem. Moreover, this straight path is the very Divine faith, has some phases. Whatever phase a person gains, there is still some higher stage above them that a person whitethorn ask Allah to guide him to reach. Mustqeem can be defined as istaqaama which means upright.In the beginning, we asked for a straight path so, why we are requesting for it again, it is only on to emphasize the objective to get the straight path. In another meaning, mustqeem refers to remain firm or to stand firm without tilting.The virtue of this verse In the whole ayah, we are asking Allah Almighty to guide us to follow the right path or the straight path and help us to remain us on the right and straight path because it is the only way that we can get to the Paradise.If we tilted a little or toasted minorly this can be a fat al matter for our success as Allah Almighty is the justest.Verse no 7The seventh verse of Surah-Al-Fatihah isThe path of those upon whom Thou hast bestowed Thy bounties, not (the path) of those inflicted with Thy wrath, nor (of those) gone astrayThis verse is, indeed, a clear illustration of the straight path which was dealt with in the previous verse.By this verse, we can clearly understand that the follower asks Allah Almighty to guide him on those with whom He has blessed with many kinds of blessings. In this verse, we ask Allah Almighty that guides us with the path of those which you had blessed and gave your endless bounties, not with those who were strayed from their path and are in great loss.The virtue of the verseWe bow before Allah Almighty to guide us on the path of those which were awarded by Almightys fruitful awards, not to those who were strayed and are in great loss.Impact of Surah Al-Fatiha on the life of a Muslim as a servant of AllahSurah Al-Fatiha is the said to be the mother of the Holy Quran and it has a core message of the Holy Quran.As a Muslim Surah Al-Fatiha has shall have a positive and significant impact on us. As it has very clearly been mentioned in the verse 3 that Allah Almighty is the Lord of the day of the judgment and all of us has to stand on the platform of justice and there, justice will be done on pure merit.So, as a servant of Allah, we should ask him for mercy.We should ask the Almighty for guidance and siraat-e-mustqeem, so we can remain on the right path. retainer of Allah will surely seek the path of one who is succeeded in his final run, and he will avoid the path of those who strayed from the divine path and bound to hell.Holy Quran is not only our holy book, but a source of great knowledge, and we cannot deny the practical significance of this fact even disbeliever of the holy prophet admit it.So, Quran is the source of knowledge to get success in the final run. And Surah Fatiha has all the aspects which are expla ined in the Holy book so. So, it implies significant impact on the life of a Muslim.

The Twilight Saga 4: Breaking Dawn 39. TheHappily EverAfter

So it was a combination of things there at the end, but what it authencetic andy boiled down to was Bella, Edward was explaining. Our family and our two remaining guests sat in the Cullens great room bit the forest turned black outside the tall windows.Vladimir and Stefan had vanished in the first place wed stopped celebrating. They were extremely disappointed in the way things had turned out, but Edward give tongue to that theyd enjoyed the Volturis cowardice almost luxuriant to make up for their frustration.Benjamin and transient ischemic attack were quick to follow after Amun and Kebi, anxious to permit them know the out seed of the conflict I was sure we would see them again Benjamin and Tia, at least. no(prenominal) of the nomads lingered. Peter and Charlotte had a short conversation with Jasper, and then they were g matchless, too.The reunited Amazons had been anxious to return home as well they had a difficult time being remote from their beloved rain forest thoug h they were more reluctant to leave than nigh of the others.You must bring the child to see me, Zafrina had insisted. Promise me, young one.Nessie had touch her hand to my neck, pleading as well.Of course, Zafrina, Id agreed.We shall be great friends, my Nessie, the wild woman had declared before leaving with her sisters.The Irish coven continued the exodus.Well done, Siobhan, Carlisle complimented her as they say goodbye.Ah, the power of wishful thinking, she answered sarcastically, rolling her eyeball. And then she was serious. Of course, this isnt over. The Volturi wont forgive what happened here.Edward was the one to answer that. Theyve been seriously shaken their confidence is shattered. plainly, yes, Im sure theyll recover from the blow manyday. And then . . . His eyes tightened. I imagine theyll try to pick us offseparately.Alice go forth warn us when they intend to strike, Siobhan said in a sure utterance. And well reach again. Perhaps the time will come when our wo rld is ready to be free of the Volturi altogether.That time may come, Carlisle replied. If it does, well stand together.Yes, my friend, we will, Siobhan agreed. And how can we fail, when /will it otherwise? She let out a great peal of laughter.Exactly, Carlisle said. He and Siobhan embraced, and then he shook Liams hand. cause to find Alistair and tell him what happened. Id hate to think of him hiding down the stairs a rock for the next decade.Siobhan laughed again. Maggie hugged both Nessie and me, and then the Irish coven was gone.The Denalis were the finally to leave, Garrett with them as he would be from now on, I was fairly sure. The atmosphere of festivity was too much for Tanya and Kate. They necessary time to grieve for their lost sister.Huilen and Nahuel were the ones who stayed, though I had expected those last two to go back with the Amazons. Carlisle was deep in fascinated conversation with Huilen Nahuel sat close beside her, listening while Edward told the rest of us the story of the conflict as totally if he knew it.Alice gave Aro the excuse he needed to get out of the fight. If he hadnt been so terrified of Bella, he probably would have gone ahead with their original plan.Terrified? I said skeptically. Of me?He smiled at me with a look I didnt entirely recognize it was tender, but also awed and even exasperated. When will you ever see yourself on a lower floorstandably? he said softly. Then he spoke louder, to the others as well as to me. The Volturi havent fought a fair fight in about twenty-five cytosine long time. And theyve never, never fought one where they were at a disadvantage. Especially since they gained Jane and Alec, theyve only been involved with unopposed slaughterings.You should have seen how we looked to them Usually, Alec cuts off all sense and feeling from their victims while they go through the charade of a counsel. That way, no one can run when the verdict is given. But there we stood, ready, waiting, outnumbering them, with gifts of our own while their gifts were rendered useless by Bella. Aro knew that with Zafrina on our side, they would be the blind ones when the battle commenced. Im sure our numbers would have been pretty severely decimated, but they were sure that theirs would be, too. There was even a good surmisal that they would lose. Theyve never dealt with that possibility before. They didnt deal with it well today.Hard to feel confident when youre surrounded by horse-sized wolves, Emmett laughed, poking Jacobs arm.Jacob flashed a grin at him.It was the wolves that stopped them in the first place, I said.Sure was, Jacob agreed.Absolutely, Edward agreed. That was another sight theyve never seen. The true Children of the Moon rarely move in packs, and they are never much in control of themselves. Sixteen enormous regimented wolves was a surprise they werent prepared for. Caius is actually terrified of werewolves. He almost lost a fight with one a fewthousand years ago and never got over it.So there are real werewolves? I asked. With the full moon and silver gray bullets and all that?Jacob snorted. Real. Does that make me imaginary?You know what I mean.Full moon, yes, Edward said. Silver bullets, no that was just another one of those myths to make valets feel akin they had a sporting chance. There arent very many of them left. Caius has had them hunted into near extinction.And you never mentioned this because ?It never came up.I rolled my eyes, and Alice laughed, leaning forward she was tucked under Edwards other arm to wink at me.I glared back.I loved her insanely, of course. But now that Id had a chance to realize that she was really home, that her defection was only a ruse because Edward had to believe that shed abandoned us, I was beginning to feel pretty irritated with her. Alice had some explaining to do.Alice sighed. Just get it off your chest, Bella.How could you do that to me, Alice?It was necessary. prerequisite I exploded. You had me totally c onvinced that we were all going to die Ive been a wreck for weeks.It might have gone that way, she said calmly. In which case you needed to be prepared to save Nessie.Instinctively, I held Nessie asleep now on my lap tighter in my arms.But you knew there were other ways, too, I accused. You knew there was hope. Did it ever occur to you that you could have told me everything? I know Edward had to think we were at a dead end for Aros sake, but you could have told me.She looked at me speculatively for a moment. I dont think so, she said. Youre just not that good an actress.This was about my acting skills?Oh, need it down an octave, Bella. Do you have any idea how complicated Ms was to set up up? I couldnt even be sure that someone like Nahuel existed all I knew was that I would be looking for something I couldnt see Try to imagine searching for a blind spot not the easiest thing Ive ever done. Plus we had to send back the key witnesses, like we werent in enough of a hurry. And th en keeping my eyes open all the time in case you decided to throw me any more instructions. At some point youre going to have to tell me what scarce is in Rio. Before any of that, I had to try to see every trick the Volturi might come in with and give you what few clues I could so you would be ready for their strategy, and I only had just a few hours to trace out all the possibilities. Most of all, I had to make sure youd all believe that I was ditching out on you, because Aro had to be positive that you had cryptograph left up your sleeves or he never would have committed to an out the way he did. And if you think I didnt feel like aschmuck Okay, okay I interrupted. Sorry I know it was rough for you, too. Its just that well, I missed you like crazy, Alice. Dont do that to me again.Alices trilling laugh rang through the room, and we all smiled to hear that symphony once more. I missed you, too, Bella. So forgive me, and try to be satisfied with being the superhero of the day.Eve ryone else laughed now, and I ducked my face into Nessies hair, embarrassed.Edward went back to analyzing every shift of aspiration and control that had happened in the meadow today, declaring that it was my shield that had made the Volturi run away with their tails between their legs. The way everyone looked at me made me uncomfortable. Even Edward. It was like I had gon a hundred feet during the course of the morning. I tried to ignore the impressed looks, mostly keeping my eyes on Nessies sleeping face and Jacobs idempotent expression. I would always be just Bella to him, and that was a relief.The hardest stare to ignore was also the most confusing one.It wasnt like this half-human, half-vampire Nahuel was used to thinking of me in a certain way. For all he knew, I went around routing attacking vampires every day and the scene in the meadow had been nothing unusual at all. But the boy never took his eyes off me. Or maybe he was looking at Nessie. That made me uncomfortable, to o.He couldnt be oblivious to the fact that Nessie was the only female of his sweet that wasnt his half-sister.I didnt think this idea had occurred to Jacob yet. I kind of hoped it wouldnt soon. Id had enough fighting to last me for a while.Eventually, the others ran out of questions for Edward, and the discussion dissolved into a bunch of smaller conversations.I felt oddly tired. Not sleepy, of course, but just like the day had been long enough. I wanted some peace, some normality. I wanted Nessie in her own bed I wanted the walls of my own little home around me.I looked at Edward and felt for a moment like I could read his mind. I could see he felt exactly the same way. Ready for some peace.Should we take Nessie Thats probably a good idea, he agreed quickly. Im sure she didnt sleep soundly last night, what with all the snoring.He grinned at Jacob.Jacob rolled his eyes and then yawned. Its been a while since I slept in a bed. I bet my dad would get a kick out of having me under his roof again.I touched his cheek. thank you, Jacob.Anytime, Bella. But you already know that.He got up, stretched, kissed the top of Nessies head, and then the top of mine. Finally, he punched Edwards shoulder. See you guys tomorrow. I guess things are going to be kind of boring now, arent they?I fervently hope so, Edward said.We got up when he was gone I shifted my weight carefully so that Nessie was never jostled. I was deeply congenial to see her getting a sound sleep. So much weight had been on her tiny shoulders. It was time she got to be a child again defend and secure. A few more years of childhood.The idea of peace and security reminded me of someone who didnt have those feelings all the time.Oh, Jasper? I asked as we turned for the door.Jasper was sandwiched tight in between Alice and Esme, somehow seeming more central to the family picture than usual. Yes, Bella?Tm curious why is J. Jenks scared stiff by just the sound of your note?Jasper chuckled.Its just been my exper ience that some kinds of working relationships are better motivated by fear than by monetary gain.I frowned, promising myself that I would take over that working relationship from now on and spare J the heart attack that was surely on the way.We were kissed and hugged and wished a good night to our family. The only off note was Nahuel again, who looked intently after us, as if he wished he could follow.Once we were across the river, we walked barely faster than human speed, in no hurry, holding hands. I was sick of being under a deadline, and I just wanted to take my time. Edward must have felt the same.I have to say, Im exhaustively impressed with Jacob right now, Edward told me.Thewolves make quite an impact, dont they?Thats not what I mean. Not once today did he think about the fact that, according to Nahuel,Nessie will befully matured in just six and a half years.I considered that for a minute. He doesnt see her that way. Hes not in a hurry for her to grow up.He just wants her to be happy.I know. Like I said, impressive. It goes against the grain to say so, but she could do worse.I frowned. Im not going to think about that for slightly six and a half more years.Edward laughed and then sighed. Of course, itlooks like hell have some competition to worry about when the time comes.My frown deepened. I noticed. Im delightful to Nahuel for today, but all the sodding(a) was a little weird. I dont care if she is the only half-vampire hes not related to.Oh, he wasnt staring at her he was staring at you.Thats what it had seemed like but that didnt make any sense. Why would he do that?Because youre alive, he said quietly.You lost me.All his life, he explained, and hes fifty years older than I am Decrepit, I interjected.Heignored me. Hes always thought of himself as an evil creation, a murderer by nature. His sistersall killed their mothers as well, but they thought nothing of it. Joham raised them to think of the humans as animals, while theywere gods. But Nah uel was taught by Huilen, and Huilen loved her sister more than anyone else. It shaped his whole perspective. And, in some ways, he truly hated himself.Thatsso sad,I murmured.And then he saw the three of us and realized for the first time that just because he ishalf immortal, it doesnt mean he is inherently evil. He looks at me and sees what his father should have been.You are fairly ideal in every way, I agreed.He snorted and then was serious again. He looks at you and sees the life his mother should have had.Poor Nahuel, Imurmured, and then sighed because I knew I would never be able to think badly of him after this, no matter how uncomfortable his stare made me.Dont be sad for him. Hes happy now. Today, hes finally begun to forgive himself.I smiled for Nahuels happiness and then thought that today belonged to happiness. though Irinas sacrifice wasa dark shadow against the white light, keeping the moment from perfection, the joy was impossible to deny. The life Id fought for was safe again. My family was reunited. My daughter had a beautiful future reach out endlessly in front of her. Tomorrow I would go see my father he would see that the fear in my eyes had been replaced with joy, and he would be happy, too. Suddenly, I was sure that I wouldnt find him there alone. I hadnt been as observant as I might have been in the last few weeks, but in this moment it was like Id known all along. Sue would be with Charlie thewerewolves mom with the vampires dad and he wouldnt be alone anymore. I smiled widely at this new insight.But most significant in this tidal wave of happiness was the surest fact ofall I was with Edward. Forever.Not that Id want to fall back the last several weeks, but I had to admit theyd made me appreciate what I had more than ever.The cottage was a place of perfect peace in the silver-blue night. We carried Nessie to her bed and gently tucked her in. She smiled as she slept.I took Aros gift from around my neck and tossed it lightly into the corner of her room. She could play with it if she wished she liked sparkly things.Edward and I walked tardily to our room, swinging our arms between us.A night for celebrations, he murmured, and he put his hand under my chin to lift my lips to his.Wait, I hesitated, pulling away.He looked at me in confusion. As a general rule, I didnt pull away. Okay, it was more than a general rule. This was a first.I want to try something, I informed him, smiling slightly at his bewildered expression.I put my hands on both sides of his face and closed my eyes in concentration.I hadnt done very well with this when Zafrina had tried to teach me before, but I knew my shield better now. I understood the part that fought against separation from me, the automatic full to preserve self aboveall else.Itstill wasnt anywhere near as easy as shielding other people along with myself. I felt the elastic bang again asmy shield fought to protect me. I had to strain to push it entirely away from me it took al l of my focus.Bella Edward whispered in shock.I knew it was working then, so I concentrated even harder, dredging up the specific memories Id saved for this moment, letting them flood my mind, and hopefully his as well.Some of the memories were not clear dim human memories, seen through weak eyes and heard through weak ears the first time Id seen his face the way it felt when hed held me in the meadow the sound of his voice through the darkness of my faltering consciousness when hed saved me from James his face as he waited under a canopy of flowers to marry me every rare moment from the island his cold hands touching our baby through my skinAnd the sharp memories, perfectly recalled his face when Id opened my eyes to my new life, to the endless morning time of immortality that first kiss that first nightHis lips, suddenly fierce against mine, broke my concentration.With a gasp, I lost my grip on the struggling weight I was holding away from myself. It snapped back like stressed elastic, protecting my thoughts once again.Oops, lost it I sighed.I heard you, he breathed. How? How did you do that?Zafrinas idea. We practiced with it a few times.He was dazed. He blinked twice and shook his head.Now you know, I said lightly, and shrugged. No ones ever loved anyone as much as I love you.Youre almost right. He smiled, his eyes still a little wider than usual. I know of just one exception.Liar.He started to kiss me again, but then stopped abruptly.Can you do it again? he wondered.I grimaced. Its very difficult.He waited, his expression eager.I cant keep it up if Im even the slightest bit distracted, I warned him.Ill be good, he promised.I pursed my lips, my eyes narrowing. Then I smiled.I pressed my hands to his face again, hefted the shield right out of my mind, and then started in where Id left off with the crystal-clear memory of the first night of my new life lingering on the details.I laughed breathlessly when his urgent kiss interrupted my efforts again. cock sucker it, he growled, kissing hungrily down the edge of my jaw.We have plenty of time to work on it, I reminded him.Forever and forever and forever, he murmured.That sounds exactly right to me.And then we continued blissfully into this small but perfect piece of our forever.the end

Corporate Culture: Help or Hindrance Essay

The only thing of real importance that leaders do is to create and manage enculturation. If you do not manage culture, it manages you, and you may not even be aw atomic number 18 of the extent to which this is happening. Edgar Schein, professor MIT Sloan School of ManagementNowadays, in the end of 2011, we brush aside birth a clear overview of the remarkable events that took place not a long time ago. And though some people might argue that the hardest economic crisis since 1929 button up hasnt finished, and is going to be continued, we are able to bring out certain conclusions and ask a couple of thrilling questions Why, when in all other companies experienced hammy collapse, some of them even managed not to reduce, but to increase their sales and market share? Or Why a company that has been operating for 200 old age already is pushed out of its market by some barely known firm? What makes these events possible? Magic? Well, you definitely will not believe it if you are olde r than 8 years old. Some highest creatures? Well, it is quite unlikely too. Santa Claus? Who knows, maybe however science believes that there are more realistic reasons for such events that in general are called invisible strategic assets. One of such assets, supposed by most of the scientists as the most important one, is called corporate or governing body culture 1.To begin with, let us formulate, what is corporate or organization culture. By Edgar H. Schein organizational culture is defined as A pattern of divided up basic assumptions invented, discovered, or developed by a given group as it learns to cope with its problems of external adaptation and internal integration that have worked sound enough to be considered valid and therefore, to be taught to new members as the correct way to perceive, think and feel in relation to those problems 2. As we can see, sentiment of corporate culture is of great importance for adaptation and general comfort of employees. But in nowadays tough economic conditions, this is definitely not the highest priority for an organization. Much more important is whether corporate culture can be a help for a company, and whether it can save money or make firm more profitable.To answer this complicated question that was a theme for creating of dozens of scientific books and hundreds of pages and years of research we will start with some facts from the autobiography of development of this concept. Due to Naomi Stanford, the concept of organization dates its popular roots from 1980s. Then in 1982 two first books on importance of organization culture were published, and in spite of the fact, that they were strongly criticised, they attracted attention of business and became setters of new management trends. But at that moment of time these concepts were understood in not quite proper way, managers were stressful to implement some cultural principles and waited for some kind of miracle. And though it hasnt happened, scientists have developed the theory body and researched main aspects 3.As we see, corporate culture has been existing for 25 years already, but does it actually work? To my personal opinion yes, it does. It is intangible, you can hardly measure it or state whether it exists or not. You can not definitely say that these sales increased or our company has succeeded in this project because we have such great organization culture. But all that events actually took place because of it. Because if not, how you can explain what has differentiated extraordinary successful firm that produce relatively same products from the others? For example, quite small studio Pixar that has confronted Disney marketplace has produced 11 hits cartoons out of 11 attempts.Every film of it was nominated for an Academy Award and Pixar has won the awards about three quarters of the time 5. What these facts regulate us about if not a specific, unique organization culture, that is implemented in this organization. Unfortuna tely, corporate culture is a phenomenon that is very hard to establish and moreover, to carry if any aspects of the companys functioning are to be changed, what creates a wrong impression about its necessity and productivity in general. However, despite all arguments we can confidently assert that corporate culture works and it is of great help for an organization.List of references1. Eric Flamholtz, Yvinne Randle Corporate Culture The Ultimate Strategic Asset 2. Edgar H. Schein organisational Culture and Leadership 3. Naomi Stanford Corporate Culture Getting It Right. 4. John P. Kotter Corporate Culture and Performance 5. Kim S.Cameron, Robert E. Quinn Diagnosing and Changing Organizational Culture ground on the Competing Values Framework.

Jason and the Argonauts

JASON AND THE ARGONAUTS The Early Years Jason was the son of the lawful king of Iolcus, moreover his uncle Pelias had usurped the throne. Pelias lived in constant fear of losing what he had taken so unjustly. He kept Jasons father a prisoner and would certainly have murdered Jason at birth. But Jasons mother deceived Pelias by mourning as if Jason had died. retardation the infant was bundled off to the wilderness cave of Chiron the Centaur. Chiron tutored Jason in the lore of figurets, the hunt and the civilized arts.When he had come of age, Jason set out like a ripe hero to claim his rightful throne. The First Test Unknowingly, Jason was to play his part in a plan hatched on lofty Mount Olympus. Hera, wife of almighty Zeus himself, nursed a rage against King Pelias. For Jasons uncle, the usurper king, had admireed all the gods but Hera. Rashly had he begrudged the Queen of Heaven her referable. Heras plan was fraught with danger it would require a true hero. To test Jasons me ttle, she contrived it that he came to a raging torrent on his way to Iolcus. And on the brim was a withered old(a) woman.Would Jason go to the highest degree his business impatiently, or would he give way to her request to be ferried across the stream? The Oracles precedent Jason did not mean twice. Taking the crone on his back, he set off into the current. And halfway across he began to stagger under her unexpected weight. For the old woman was none other than Hera in disguise. Some say that she revealed herself to Jason on the far shore others claim that he never learned of the divine portion hed performed. Jason had lost a sandal in the swift-moving stream, and this would prove significant.For an oracle had warned King Pelias, Beware a stranger who wears but a single sandal. When Jason arrived in Iolcus, he assert his claim to the throne. But his uncle Pelias had no intention of giving it up, crabbyly to a one-shoed stranger. The Challenge Under the guise of hospitality, he invited Jason to a banquet. And during the route of the meal, he move him in conversation. You say youve got what it takes to rule a kingdom, said Pelias. May I take it that youre fit to deal with whatsoever thorny problems that arise?For example, how would you go near getting rid of someone who was giving you difficulties? Jason considered for a moment, eager to show a majestic knack for problem solving. Send him after the Golden diploma? he suggested. Not a bad idea, responded Pelias. Its just the sort of quest that any hero worth his salt would leap at. Why, if he succeeded hed be remembered go across through the ages. Tell you what, why dont you go? The Argonauts And so it came to pass that word went out the length and breadth of Greece that Jason was looking for shipmates to embark upon a perilous but glamorous adventure.And in spite of the miniscule chances of anyone surviving to lay eyes upon the pilfer let alone get past the guarding dragon and re let go of wi th the prize, self-aggrandizing numbers of heroes were ready to run the risk. These were known as the Argonauts, after their ship, the Argo. Among them were Hercules (or Heracles, to give him his proper Greek name) and the heroine Atalanta. Jason had the vas constructed by the worthy shipwright Argus, who in a fit of vanity named her more or less after himself. The Adventure BeginsArgus had divine sponsorship in his task, Hera having enlisted the aid of her fellow goddess Athena. This patroness of crafts secured a prow for the vessel from timber hewn at the sacrosanct grove of Zeus at Dodona. This prow had the magical property of speaking and prophesying in a human voice. And so one bright autumn morning the Argo set out to sea, her benches crewed by lusty ranks of heroic rowers. And true to Peliass fondest aspirations, it wasnt long before big troubles assailed the company.After stopping for reform than a fortnight on an island populated exclusively by women, they put in at S almydessus. The Harpies The king welcomed them but was in no mood for homophile(a) entertainment. Because hed offended the gods, hed been set upon by woman-headed, bird-bodied, razor-clawed scourges known as Harpies. These Harpies were possessed of reprehensible table manners. Every evening at dinnertime, they dropped by to defecate upon the kings repast and hung nigh making such a racket that he wouldnt have been able to eat had he the stomach for it.As a result, King Phineus grew thinner by the hour. fortunately two of Jasons crew were direct descendants of the North Wind, which gave them the power to fly. And they kindly chased the Harpies so far away that the king was never bothered again. The hit Rocks In thanks, Phineus informed the Argonauts of a danger just ahead on the route to the Golden Fleece two rocks called the Symplegades, which crashed together upon any ship acquittance between them. The king even suggested a mechanism by which one might avoid the effects of th ese Clashing Rocks.If a bird could be generate to pass between the crags first, causing them to clash together, the Argo could follow quickly behind, passing through safely before they were ready to snap shut again. By style of this device, Jason caused the rocks to spring together prematurely, nipping only the tail feathers of the bird. The Argo was able to pass between them relatively unscathed. Only her very stern was splintered. The Flying Ram at a time arrived in Colchis, Jason had to face a series of challenges meted out by King Aeetes, ruler of this barbarian kingdom on the far edge of the heroic world.He and his pot were not kindly disposed toward strangers, although on an earlier occasion he had extended hospitality to a visitor from Jasons home town. This may have been due to the newcomers unorthodox mode of transportation. For he arrived on the back of a golden-fleeced flying ram. The strangers name was Phrixus, and he had been on the point of being sacrificed when th e ram carried him off. Having arrived safely in Colchis, he sacrificed the ram to the gods and hung its fleece in a grove. Aeetes gave him the hand of one of his daughters in marriage.Medea King Aeetes had taken a disliking to Jason on sight. He had no particular fondness for handsome young strangers who came traipsing into his kingdom on glorious quests featuring the trampling of his sacred grove and the carrying off of his personal property. For King Aeetes considered the Golden Fleece to be his own, and he was in the midst of telling Jason just what he could do with his precious quest when he was reminded of the obligations of hospitality by some other of his daughters named Medea. Medea was motivated by more than untroubled manners.For Hera had been looking out for Jasons interests, and she had succeeded in persuading her fellow goddess Aphrodite to intervene on Jasons behalf. A Farmyard Chore It was no problem at all for the Goddess of dearest to arrange that Medea be strick en with passion for Jason the moment she first saw him. And it was a good thing for Jason that this was so. For not only was he spared a kingly tongue-lashing and a quick trip to the frontier, but Medea quietly offered to help him in his latest predicament. For once her father had calmed down, he had waxed suspiciously reasonable.Of course Jason could have the Fleece and anything else he required in furtherance of his quest Aeetes couldnt imagine what had possessed him to be so uncooperative. All he required of Jason as a simple token of good faith was the merest of farmyard chores. The Fire-Breathing Bulls There were two bulls standing in the adjacent pasture. If Jason would be so kind as to dominate them, plow the field, sow it and reap the harvest in a single day, King Aeetes would be much obliged and only too happy to turn over the Golden Fleece. Oh, and there was one trifling detail of which Jason should be aware.These bulls were a bit queer in that their feet were made of brass sharp adequacy to rip open a man from gullet to gizzard. And then of course there was the matter of their bad breath. In point of fact, they breathed flames. Along about this juncture Jason thought he heard his mommy, Queen Polymede, calling. But then, as noted, Medea took him gently aside and suggested that she might be of aid. Plowing and Sowing Quite conveniently for Jason, Medea was a famous sorceress, magic potions being her stock in trade. She slipped Jason a salve which, when smeared on his body, made him proof against fire and brazen hooves.And so it was that Jason boldly approached the bulls and brooked no bullish insolence. Disregarding the flames that played merrily about his shoulders and steering clear of the hooves, he forced the creatures into harness and set about plowing the field. Nor was the subsequent sowing any great chore for the now-heartened hero. Gaily strewing seed about like a nymph flinging flowers in springtime, he did not stop to note the unusual nature of the seed. The Dragons Teeth Aeetes, it turns out, had got his hands on some dragons teeth with unique agricultural properties.As soon as these hit the soil they began to sprout, which was good from the point of pick up of Jason accomplishing his task by nightfall, but bad in terms of the harvest. For each seed germinated into a fully-armed warrior, who popped up from the ground and joined the throng now jeopardize poor Jason. Aeetes, meanwhile, was standing off to the side of the field chuckling quietly to himself. It irked the king somewhat to see his daughter slink across the furrows to Jasons side, but he didnt think too much of it at the time. Having proven herself polite to a fault, maybe Medea was just saying a brief and proper farewell.Conquest of the Seed Men In actuality, she was once more engaged in saving the young heros posterior. This time there was no traffic in magic embrocations. Medea merely gave Jason a shift in basic psychology. Jason, who it was qui te clear by now lacked the heroic wherewithal to make the grade on his own, at least had the sense to recognize good advice. Employing the simple device suggested by Medea, he brought the harvest in on deadline with a minimum of personal effort. He simply threw a stone at one of the men. The man, in turn, thought his neighbor had done it.And in short order all the seed men had turned on one another with their swords until not one was left standing. The Golden Fleece Aeetes had no choice but to make as though hed give the Fleece to Jason, but he still had no intention of doing so. He now committed the tactical error of divulging this fact to his daughter. And Medea, still entranced by the Goddess of Love, confided in turn in Jason. Furthermore, she offered to lead him under cover of darkness to the temple grove where the Fleece was displayed, nailed to a tree and guarded by a dragon. And so at midnight they crept into the sacred precinct of Ares, god of war.Jason, ever the hothead, w hipped out his sword, but Medea wisely restrained his impetuosity. The Aftermath Instead, she used a sleeping potion to subvert the monsters vigilance. Together they made off with the Fleece and escaped to the Argo. Setting sail at once, they eluded pursuit. Thus Jason succeeded in his heroic challenge. And once returned to Greece, he abandoned Medea for another princess. For though Jason had sworn to love and honor Medea for the service she had done him, he proved as fickle in this regard as hed been unfit for single-handed questing

ORGANIZATIONAL SUCCESS Essay

Inadequate skills is present if the problem is the employees lack of certain skills, a supervisor should see that the employee gets the necessary training. Talent counseling is the automated end-to-end process of planning, recruiting, developing, managing, and compensating employees throughout the organization. Lisa needs to set up a mentoring and coaching programs that will advises, counsels, and guides her current employees. Both coaching and mentoring skills are mandatory for appraising employees, but appraising and assessing refer to rating an employee. While employers have long managed their giving without computerized systems, talent management today is usu onlyy information engineering sciencebased. Several software providers offer specialized talent management suites. The suites include and integrate underlying talent management components such as e-recruiting, e-training, performance reviews, and rewards. For example, talent management software includes e-recruiting softw are, employee performance management, a learning management system, and compensation management. Among other things, this program relieves the stress of writing employee performance reviews by automating the task and ensures that all levels of the organization are alignedall working for the same goals (Dessler, 2011).Lisa and the CFO have sufficiently investigated whether training is really called for through the control process. A coach-and-four should continuously encounter information about severally employees performance. This is an ongoing activity, not something the supervisor saves to do when filling out appraisal forms. Ways to gather information include keeping regular performance records (such as a work teams output or the customer calls handled by each employee), saving customer notes of complaint or praise, writing a summary whenever an employee is observed doing something exceptional, and encouraging employees to keep track of their accomplishments.This record keepin g may wait time-consuming, but it is essential. Lisa and other supervisors need to make sure employees know and understand what is expected of them. To do this, they should make sure that objectives for the employees are clear, and he or she should pass around them effectively. Employees are most likely tounderstand and be committed to objectives when they have a say in developing them. More and more firms now rent that supervisors and employees together set mutually accep confirmationle performance goals.Hospitality Skills/Training Guide for humans AttendantSet your property apart from the competition with this exquisite job-specific training program for valet attendants. This binder is divided into 6 tabbed sections This guide provides the basis of a six-day training course for new employees and current employees. The Employee Knowledge tab includesQuality Guest ServiceBloodborne PathogensPersonal AppearanceEmergency SituationsLost and FoundRecycling ProceduresSafe Work Habit sManager on DutyYour retentions Fact SheetEmployee PoliciesThe Americans with Disabilities ActEmployee Skill tab containsFollow the Propertys Valet Posting PositionsMaintain Clear Drive-up/Drop-off studyWelcome Guests and Offer tendinganceLoad and Transport Luggage Using Luggage CartValet Park Guest VehiclesRetrieve Vehicles That Have Been Valet ParkedProvide Storage for Guest LuggageAssist With Luggage for Group Arrivals and DeparturesUse the Guest Information DirectoryPrepare Maps and Provide DirectionsArrange for serve Requested by GuestsHandle Guest Service ProblemsArrange for or hail Taxis for GuestsArrange Limousine ServicesProvide Courtesy Transportation inform Vehicle AccidentsClean the Drive-up, Entrance, Valet Stand, and Luggage Carts Assist Guests at Check-outRespond to Situations Requiring First AidHandle Cash Payment and TipsAssist in Rooming GuestsAssist Guests During Room ChangesThe Hotel Pariss competitive strategy is To use superior guest service to differentiat e the Hotel Paris properties, and to thereby increase the length of dumbfound and return rate of guests, and thus boost revenues and profitability. HR manager Lisa Cruz must now formulate functional policies and activities that support this competitive strategy by eliciting the inevitable employee behaviors and competencies.ReferencesDessler, G. (2011). Human Resource Management. (13 Ed.).Upper Saddle River,NJ Prentice Hall

The ministers black veil and the birthmark questions

The ministers black veil and the birthmark questions and answers BY kassadi2012 The Ministers Black Veil 1 . What is the Sermans subject on the first day that Mr. Hooper wears the black veil? a. It had reference to the secret sin. The ones we hide from everyone, compensate ourselves. Everyone felt like he had crept upon them and knew on the whole their secrets. 2. Who is Elizabeth? a. She is the ministers fianc. 3. Explain the effect the black veil has on the spousal relationship that Mr. Hooper performs. a.It was a distraction to the wedding and many people said it resembled evil. . wherefore does Mr. Hoopers fianc cancel their wedding? a. She asked him to take in the veil and he refused so she left him. 5. When Mr. Hooper is on his death bed, what does he say he sees in the faces of everyone? Why is this important to the story? a. A black veil. This is meaning that everyone has secret sin and that they are all living in hypocracy. The Birth Mark 6. How does Aylmer Feel about G eorgianas birthmark? How does Georgiana feel about it? . Aylmer thinks its a physical mark of earthly imperfection. At first she likes it. 7. What does her birthmark look like? Where is it located? Why is it important? a. It looked like a red stain on her check that resembles a tiny hand. work force told her a fairly must have placed a hand on her when she was born. Woman axiom it as a flaw. 8. Summarize the dream Aylmer had about his wifes birthmark and his attempt to remove it. a. He had a dream that him and his assistant were operating on his wife to remove the birthmark from her face.The deeper he would cut the deeper in the irthmark would go until the tiny hand grasped her heart. 9. Who is Aminadab? What is his role in the story and what can he be compared to? a. He is Aylmers lab assistant. He helps remove the birthmark in the dream Aylmer had. He also is his assistant when Aylmer genuinely tries to remove it. He doesnt know much about science he is Just doing what he is tol d. He represents the body. 10. What happens at the end of the story? Why does this happen? a. She dies. It shows that you should not try to change someone.

Martin Luther King Jr. and the Civil Rights Movement

Since the late 1600s, African Americans absorb been fighting for equality. In 1865, during the presidency of Andrew Jackson, laws were imposed to segregate severely against blacks. During this time public schools were segregated, prohibiting their right to vote, and inhibit them to sit on juries. At this point, African Americans became embittered and precious to make a change in the g overnment agency they were being treated. Heroes such as Rosa Parks, Jackie Robinson and Martin Luther force were role models who strived for true freedom for African Americans.Martin Luther sphere-beater, imparticular, was wellspring known for his peaceful protesting and inspirational actors linees. fagots work passim the 1960s led to wide improvements of equality among the blacks and whites. Martin Luther King junior was born on January 15, 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia. He was raised by two parents, which were both reverends. Kings house that he lived with his parents in was named after his g randfather being named the Williams House. Kings family called him Michael because his fathers name was also Martin.Martins name was originally just Martin King Jr.until his father added Luther after Martin Luther, a Protestant leader in Germany. Being raised with troika children in the family line, King was the second child of his family. His older sister, Willie Christine King, and his younger brother, Alfred Daniel Williams King, all lived in the same household as him. The parents of Martin gave him a happy upbringing and tried to give him everything they possibly could. During his early childhood he always played the piano, which he taught himself how to do. Kings grandfather and father also provided him with spiritual teachings throughout his young life.The immediate family of Martin was a financially secure middle-class family. Therefore he received a better education than most young children of his race. Although King was raised with excellent morals, he watched several ra cial discriminations as a child. One day he and his older sister went to buy him school shoes. As they entered, they were ushered to the back of the store to an exit because there was a policy stating, no blacks are allowed. This racial encounter was one of the many events that drove King into becoming an activist for equal rights between whites and blacks.(King, Martin Luther Jr. ) later go to college and becoming involved with the Christian society King decided that it was time to make a change. After many years King was able to achieve his lifetime goal, which was to abolish sequestration. His changes in society were a long winding road that gave him troubles, but in the end he realized that it was all outlay it. Civil Rights have been violated way before Martin Luther King became a well-known face in the fight for equality. Since the Civil War there has been a struggle for African Americans and whites to be treated the same.In the 1950s, there have been more movements for t he same rights. In 1954, Brown v. Board of Education, helped create the 14th amendment, which gave everyone equal bulwark under the law. This helped desegregate schools and merged African Americans and whites into the same school. Rosa Parks sparked the Montgomery Bus ostracise because she refused to give up her seat to a white man in 1955. Other peaceful protests and acts helped in the fight for equality. Martin Luther King also started protesting and fighting for African Americans freedom in the late 1950s.Martin Luther King Jr. was the leader of the peaceful Civil Rights Movement in the 1960s. Martin Luther King Jr. made his I stool a Dream Speech on August 28th, 1963 in order to end racism in the United States. This pitch was an eye opener and turn around for the United States. This famous speech was presented to over 250,000 Americans. The Great March on Washington was presented in front of the Lincoln Memorial for jobs and freedom. The purpose of the speech was to achieve racial justice and equality for everyone especially African Americans.The goal was to terminate racial segregation and allow the unemployed black African Americans to get employed. It was the speech that changed America. This was the first time that the blacks and whites worked together and fought for something they wanted to change. It unified the blacks and whites. This empowering speech by Martin Luther King Jr. made everyone equal and allowed the unemployed black African Americans to have an opportunity to be employed. Kings speech focused on both the American dream and religious themes.He spoke about a country where his children will not be judged by the color of their uncase but by the content of their character. (King, Martin Luther) Martin Luther King had a huge impact on the 1960s. He was able to get the country, and the world, to notice discrimination of African Americans was having through his organization of peaceful protests and process. His marches and peaceful prot ests were often recorded and put on TV or radio so the world could see what he was accomplishing. Kings march on Washington helped influence congress in passing a bill that John F. Kennedy created.His impacted was greatly influenced in the South, where whites were still not allow African Americans vote, even though they were free. King had a very influential way in organization affairs that were dealt with segregation and equality. The struggles that were overcome in the 1960s couldnt have been helped, with out the impact that Martin Luther King had. Kings speech remains one of the most famous speeches in American history. Martin Luther King had a visual sense where race was not an issue and everyone was equal. In todays society, blacks and whites are equal. Blacks and Whites use the same irrigate fountain and attend the same schools.When King gave the I Have a Dream speech, the meaning of the speech extended throughout time and it made people think of what is right. It is becam e more than just skin color but helped us understand not to discriminate against people. We can clearly see the lordly impact that King has had on this nation. He has helped change this nation for the better, and it is because of his sacrifice that equality is as original and taught as it is today. Although King was arrested multiple times for demonstrating without a permit, he still insisted on devising the speeches that changed the world today.After he proclaimed his I have a dream speech he whence decided that he wanted to change the way poor people were treated and the employment issues. In 1968, King announced that the Poor Peoples Campaign will culminate in a March on Washington demanding a $12 billion Economic Bill of Rights guaranteeing employment to the ones able, incomes to those unable to work, and an end to lodgment discrimination. On March 28, 1968, MLK delivered his Ive been to the Mountaintop speech. This was another very moving speech. King told the world about what he envisioned the results of the Civil Rights struggle to be.

Apple – the Best Global Brand

I. Introduction Hello ein truthone, my name is Tu? n from group 4 Bad apple. though all of you seem quite tired after hearing a lot of presentations, we highly rate your attendance today. Firstly, let me introduce 6 members of our group . Have you ever heard ab discover orchard apple tree. inc? Im sure you all know about this as its so famous of high- tech increases. So today, were very pleased to be here to gurgle about a topic that we designingate very close to all of you orchard apple tree- the best world-wide brand. Which reason makes us talk about orchard apple tree its because apple has a large grocery store sh atomic number 18 and it is having lots of influence on expert revolution.We hope that through and through this talk, everyone will have a sufficient overview about orchard apple tree. right wing off, to make it easy for you to lift the presentation, lets fount over 4 main ideas in our talk. First, well tell you about apples history. After that, Well expi re you close to tuition about its clement resources. Next Well mention reading strategies. And the net thing is achievements. We will represent it briefly so its expected to take you about 30 minutes. Wed be glad to answer any questions at the end of our talk. Now lets start with Nhung in section 1 apples history. II. Body 1. historyAll of you must have cognise orchard apple tree and their yields, right? But are you sure that you know Apples history? That introduce me to my start of our presentation As you know, Apple Inc, originally Apple computer Inc is well known as one of the most boffo multinational companies. Im sure that everyone here know it is employed in designing, manufacturing. Apple is also famous for selling mobile communication, media services, personal computers, portable digital euphony players, computer software and a wide range of applications. Now, lets take a look at the screen, I will show you a brief overview of Apple company.Datedback to April 1, 1976, Apple was open by three young men. Who are these characteres? They are Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak and Ronald Wayne. With their great efforts andtalent, theyhavebuiltAppleinto unstoppable empire in technology world. Theworldcorporateheadquarters are located in the sum of Silicon Valley inCupertinoCalifornia where hundreds of breakthroughs have been appeared. Now, I d uniform to draw your solicitude to the following(a) get off the ground of my talk. All of you may know the official logo of the company, an apple with a bite. So unique, right?But what I want to tell you is its history. Apples low logo, intentional by Ron Wayne, depicts SirIsaacNewton sitting under an apple tree. However, it was almost immediately replaced by RobJanoffs rainbow apple. The logo was designed with a bite so that it would not be confusedwithanother fruit. The glowering stripes were conceived to make the logo more accessible and to represent the fact that second generation product, Apple II , could generate graphic in color. Since 2001 till now,a version of monochrome logo has been used. So, thats sufficiency for background information of Apple.You must be surprised when know that Applehas 393 retail stores in xiv countries as well as the online apple storesandiTunesstores today. It is the largest publicly traded corporation in the world by market capitalization with an estimate value of $626 billion as of September 2012. The apple market cap is larger than that of Google and Microsoft combined. So, what are the factors contributing widespread success of Apple? What makes it work one of the most famous and blue-chip brand names? Please keep paying attention, find out the answer and welcome to the next part of our presentation . human resource Yes, one reason for the success of Apple is human resource. That brings me to my presentation, human resource of Apple. Its about Apples leaders and employees At first, I would like to give you few information about Apples leaders. Such a successful company like Apple certainly has many wonderful leaders. Board of directors now is 1. Tim Cook- theCEO 2. Eddy Cue- Senior Vice chairwomanInternet Software and Services 3. Crag Federighi-Senior Vice prexySoftware Engineering 4. Jonathan Ive- Senior Vice PresidentIndustrial Design 5.Bob Mansfield- Senior Vice PresidentTechnologies 6. Peter Oppenheimer Senior Vice President and political boss Financial Officer 7. Philip W. Schiller Senior Vice President Worldwide Marketing 8. Bruce Sewell Senior Vice and popular Counsel 9. Jeff Williams Senior Vice President Operations Now I will bring to you some information about frightening CEO, Steve Jobs a visionary leader of Apple. Steven Paul Steve Jobs ( February 24, 1995 October 5, 2011) was an American entrepreneur. As you know, he is best known as the co-founder, chairman and CEO of Apple.Through Apple, he was widely recognized as a charismatic pioneer of the personal computer revolution and for his infl uential career in the computer and consumer electronics fields. Therefore, his dying in 2011 is a big missing in the field high tech and entertainment, especially Apple. Now I will move to the next part, the employee. Since the formationin 1977, Apple Computer, Inc. has employed over 75,000 batch worldwide. The majority of Apples employees have been located in the United States but Apple has substantial manufacturing, sales, marketing, and support organizations worldwide, and some engineering operations in Paris and Tokyo.Lets consider Apple jobs in US in more details. The number of Apple jobs based in the U. S. has more than quadrupled over the past decade, from less than 10,000 employees in 2002 to more than 50,250 today. That number is more than doubles again when we include vendors that employ more than 50,000 people who right off support Apple. These jobs require people with a wide variety of skills including construction workers, component manufacturers, retail specialists , tech support representatives, salespeople, marketers, and the best hardware and software engineers in the world.How can these geniuses make Apple as success as today? Lets find out in the next part of our presentation. 3. nurture strategies As you know, Apple has so many cults following all around the world. So, why can they become such a fame, such a phenomenon? That brings me to my part of presentation, development strategies. Development strategies of Apple is divided into 2 parts marketing and competitiveness. Let me bring to you some information about marketing first. The first pendant of marketing is logo. Let me go back to the logo history of Apple. As you can see, the bitten logo is very unique.Its so remarkable that when people see it, they will reckon about Apple. The logo was designed with a bite so that it would not be confused as another fruit. Very interesting, right? The second thing I want to mention is Apples slogans. Apples first slogan, Byte into an Apple, wa s coined in the late 1970s. From 19972002, the slogan Think Differentused in advertising campaigns, and is still closely associated with Apple. Apple also has slogans for specific product lines for example, iThink, therefore iMac was used to march on the iMac,and Say hello to iPhone has been used in iPhone advertisements.The third but not less important subject is advertising. Lets face it. Apple is a master at marketing. The advertising campaigns of Apple are amazing, diversified, and varied. They use mass media so efficaciously and perfectly such as magazines, ads on TV, short films. Apple is also well known for their genius ads, for the amazing ideals that memorize people so much. Here are some unfor delivertable advertising campaigns think different, get a Mac, 1984, whats on your PowerBook? , Switch, iPod. Now let me move on to the next part of my presentation, competitiveness of Apple.In mobile technology, Apple is not the single company. How can Apple be so successful as p resent? I want to talk about the competitiveness of Apple with 4 aspects The first one is the superior features of products. Besides the spectacular design, Apple products are all designed with the user first, they are such a simple products that have a minimal number of buttons and just do what theyre intended to. Apple tends to avoid overcomplicating devices it builds and tries to make things as simple for the user as possible. Not only Apples products are amazing, but Apple support is also unbelievable.Its wonderful that you chiefly get really good community support, and when that fails, Apple support is amazing. You are totally able to get support without any form of warranty and just walk into an Apple store and talk to a genius if you have a problem. The next aspect is Apples application. I want to talk about the iTunes. iTunes is a free application for Apple products. It lets you organize and play digital music and television set on your computer. It can automatically downl oad naked music, apps, and book purchases across all your devices and computers. And its a store that has everything you need to be entertained.Anywhere. Anytime. Have you ever once want to own an Apple product? I guess the answer is yes. In todays Network Worlds, there are more than 70% people asked want to purchase Apple products without knowing anything about the product. Amazing, right? Thats the power of Apple. They have lots of cult following all over the world. Whenever Apple releases a new product, billions of people pay attention to it. Apple is very successful in making belief in customers, and their products totally gain the loyalty from customers. So, you see, Apple has been a very successful company.That brings us to the next part of our presentation, achievement. Please keep on listening. 4. achievement Im Ngoc and I will bring to you the final information about Apple. inc. The final issue Id like to focus on is Apples achievements. Well have a look at this section th rough 2 aspects Apples products and its position. Firstly, Apples remarkable success lies in the companys ability to create sincerely innovative products with vast customer appeal. Their products can call attention from all over the world. The reason is that Apple has opted for constant product innovation, resulting in fanatic consumer loyalty.Lets consider this in more details. The first product I want to mention is the Mac. It comes with the latest technology. From the outside in, a Mac is designed to be a better computer. The Mac is applied for education and business as it gives students and businessmen the power to create amazing projects, and even more. The second one is the Ipod. The Ipod has evolved to include various models targeting the wants of different users. It is the market leader in portable music players by a significant margin. And the Iphone a convergence of an Internet-enabled smartphone and iPod.It has a remarkably slim design and ultrafast wireless. Besides, i t owns all-new headphones designed to sound great and fit comfortably. Finally, Id like to bring you the Ipad, Apples much-anticipated media tablet. It offers multi-touch interaction with multimedia formats. In terms of education, iPad takes learning to a whole new level. For businessmen, it gives realtime information, and improves efficiency of common land office activities. Now, let move on to another aspect Apples global market position. With a market capitalization of more than $ 500bn, Apple is among the most valuable and profitable companies in the world.Apple has been building up a very big reputation and a very strong brand, I suppose that Apple is at heart the most expensive brands on earth. Everybody associates automatically Apple with innovation, design, quality, difference, etc. Apple has positioned itself to a certain shell of customer, wealthy people, innovators, people with good jobs, good lifestyle, etc. To make it clearer, lets have a look at this chart. The char t illustrates Apples quarterly revenue enhancement by product course of study in a period of almost 6 years from 2006 to 2012. In general, Apples revenue increased with some slight decrease over the period.The Iphone generates almost two-thirds of apples profit turn IPads likely contributes about 10-15% of its profit. In addition, Macs and Others likely account for just under 30% of the companys revenue. Thats some information about achievement of Apple. Inc. III. conclusion Unfortunately, we seem to have run out of time, so we will move on to the end of the presentation. But before we stop, let me go through our mains again. Our presentation can be divided into 4 parts. First, we talked about history of Apple Inc. Next, we showed you some information of human resources. then, development strategies was brought to you.And finally, we talked about achievements of Apple. I think human resources is the key issue for the success of company. Apple had a great CEO. Yes, I think all of you know him You-Know-Who. He is the genius with amazing strategies that promote Apple and their products so much. Wed therefore recommend that we should have some experience with Apples products. With them, we can study, work or entertain everytime, everywhere. To sum up, I believe Apple is the best global brand of the world in mobile technology. OK, I think thats everything I wanted to say. give thanks you all for listening . Now, we just have time for a few questions.

Informative speech Essay

The Effects of Disney FilmsSpecific Purpose To inform my audience active the different stereotypes Disney portrayed in their movies. Central Idea/Thesis Statement Different types of stereotypes in Disney movies moment childrens view on gender roles.INTRODUCTIONI. When you wish upon a star makes no residue who you ar. Or does it? If you recognized this classic Disney song, that means you grew up slanging Disney during your childhood.II. The Disney movie franchise has been producing movies for umteen years now. The Walt Disney Studios Company began in 1923 in Los Angeles. Around 1937, Disney became famous for their creating the first full-length animated frolic (Walt Disney Studios). The first full-length animated feature was Snow White and the S redden Dwarfs.III. I chose to do this field of study because I write a paper in my Sociology class based on movie called paddy field Mouse Monopoly. This movie talked nigh the different stenotypes that occurred in famous Disney fi lms that heap were unaware ab off when development up.IV. This topic is relevant because it informs people about the different stereotypes that occurred in Disney films. Which pile bring awareness to people so it would not restore a childs or an adults side on how they view a particular person or group.V. Many grew up with the Disney movies, their catchy songs and fantasises about a special prince or princess. In the article, The portrayal of older characters in Disney animated film,, the authors stated, Disney films are passed along from parent to child, which introduces each new generation new values, beliefs, and attitudes (Robinson, Tom 206). While Disney movies brought positive messages for children to learn it similarly portrayed negative effects in the society. Disney films supported different stereotypes and social stigmas that later effected childrens view on society from childhood through adulthood particularly girls. In todays society there are a lot of different def initions on how people view gender types. I am going to talk about the different stereotypes that occurred in Disney movies.BODYI. Disney films characterized fe phallic stereotypes and male stereotypes.II. Stereotypes are an idea or the image of a particular type of person or thing, which can locomote a childrens perspective in the society.A. Women are portrayed as rich princesses to ladder the image of looking like a Barbie doll. Women are even portrayed as evil-step mothers, or even poor servants. Regardless they always need a man either they need a prince or a father figure to save their lives.1. For example, if you take a look at Pocahontas, Cinderella, Belle, or Jasmine you allow show that they are beautiful females. They all share the similar traits of a perfect, tiny waist, and huge breasts. correspond to the article Images of Gender, Race, Age, and Sexual Orientation in Disney Feature- Length Animated Films, the author Towbin mentioned that one of the common characteris tics to a female Disney character was a womens appearance is valued more than her intellect (Towbin, Mia Adessa 2004).2. Princess Ariel who was a mermaid traded her portion for her love Prince Eric. When she was in trouble she needed her father to rescue her from the evil witch. Even when you sit and sound off about the whole gnomish Mermaid story you would see that her that goal was to find her prince and marry him. a. The tho role that women play is either the beautiful princess, or the evil wicked witch.B. When you watch princess movies you will see that males are just as stereotyped as the females. Men are made to be tough, strong, and sometimes abusive. 1. In the article, Gender Role Portrayal and the Disney Princesses, the author wrote about the different masculine characteristics that Disney films portrayed. Some of the characteristics were brave, assertive, untouched and physical strong. (England, Dawn 2011). a. In Aladdin, he was portrayed as a fearless man. He was e qual to fight off a huge snake with only a sword and was able to thwarting dozen of bad guys. b. In Beauty and the Beast, we remember that the Beast was abusive towards Belle and Gaston only objectified her. He was attracted her because of her beauty, and disapprove he idea of her reading. What kind of message are we studyingchildren?III. The different stereotypes that were portrayed in Disney films had an affect on children during their childhood.1. According to the Kaiser Family Foundation Report (1999), children watches an average of 2 to 5 hours of television per day.2. Disney makes most of their characters so attractive to young girls that they want to be like them in every way. a. They feel as if they mustiness have perfect bodies like the princesses by wearing stylish and expensive clothing. b. If a child sees a character that they like, they might end up choosing to imitate that characters appearance, behavior and their actions. c. Little Girls of Little Women? The Disne y Princess Effect, written by Stephanie Hanes, talks about how little girls are losing their sense of imagination. Instead of them running in the back yard they are now wearing dresses to try to make themselves look pretty (Haynes, Stephanie 2012). Disney films cannot only affect your childhood, but it can also affect your adulthood.IV. The stereotypes that occurred in Disney film can also affect a person during their adulthood. The characters portrayed in Disney films create these false ideologies of what women should grow up to be. 1. In the movies, the princesses are always paired with princes that live in castles. The movies tend to exaggerate the prince and princesses marriage. a. Some women learn to assume that relationships are all about love at first site. b. Women tend to get disappointed when they find out that their man does not immediately fall in love with them like in the Disney Princess movies. 2. Women tend to adore a particular character from their childhood and im itate their appearances or their behavior. a. For example, when you see Ariels body, women tend to hope that their bodies should look like hers. b. Which leads them in going in serious diets or even having eating disorders. musical passage The Disney Classic films that we grew up with perpetuate more than a storybook ending. These films use subliminal messaging that sends false images of the area based on stereotypes that their characters are based on. These images not only teach children the wrong thing, but theyteach them ideals that they carry on through adulthood.CONCLUSIONI. In conclusion, Disney Movies played an important role in our childhood lives.II. Disney Films portrayed different stereotypes that not only affected our childhood, but also our adult hood.III. So when you watch another Disney Film, remember is not real.REFERENCESEngland, D., Descartes, L., & Collier-Meek, M. (2011). Gender Role Portrayal and the Disney Princesses. Sex Roles,64(7/8), 555-567. doi10.1007/s1 1199-011-9930-7Hanes, Stephanie. Little Girls or Little Women? The Disney Princess Effect. Christian Science Monitor (2011) n. pag. Academic Search Complete. Web. 14 Oct. 2012.Kaiser Family Foundation. (1999). Kids and media at the new millennium. Retrieved April 18, 2003, from www.kff.org.Robinson, T., Callister, M., Magoffin, D., & Moore, J. (n.d.). Retrieved from http//www. recognitiondirect.com/science/article/pii/S0890406507000047The Walt Disney Studios- History. The Walt Disney Studios- History. Disney, n.d. Web. 07 Dec. 2012.Towbin, Mia Adessa, et al. Images of Gender, Race, Age, and Sexual Orientation in Disney Feature-Length Animated Films. Journal of Feminist Family Therapy, 154, 2004, p. 19-44.